Emergency Plan for Earthquake and Typhoon during a Pandemic

Introduction

Emergency is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment. The goal of emergency preparedness is to strengthen the capacity of our community to withstand a disaster or emergency situation.

Every individual plays a role during emergencies. The community can create a Disaster Response Program that serves the people their needs before, during and after a disaster.

This Disaster Response Program specifically caters in case of a typhoon and earthquake occurrence. Typhoons and Earthquakes as the natural hazards that occur in the Philippines, usually causes the biggest devastation to the country.

This emergency plan covers the whole barangay (Alabang-Zapote Road). Approximately 7,000 confirmed cases. 1,000 got inoculated by the vaccine already. The chance of getting the virus is highly unlikely.

Existing problems in the area include: We have many COVID-19 patients being brought to the hospitals in our area like Asian Hospital, RITM, etc. Also, for Covid Testing. Existing problems that will greatly affect us is that we are in the West Valley Fault Line that is a dangerous threat.


The Philippines is prone to tropical cyclones due to its geographical location which generally produce heavy rains and flooding of large areas and also strong winds which result in heavy casualties to human life and destruction to crops and properties. The Philippines rests on the Pacific’s earthquake and volcano Ring of Fire. Earthquakes happen due to the movement of tectonic plates.


The geographical location of the community affects its vulnerability to disasters like Coastal Homes. Warm Ocean waters. Located just above the equator, the Philippines faces the western Pacific without much else in the way to take the force of storms before they make landfall. The existing plans and policies that the local government has to avoid putting people and property at risk are the health protocols. The houses built in the local community are made of cement and sturdy materials. The roofs aren’t fragile, and wouldn't be blown away. Compared to others they are experiencing, Underdevelopment. The people in the are pretty knowledgeable because they are being educated in school, work, etc. since we’re vulnerable to these disasters.

Alabang isn’t a flood-prone area since the sewage systems are good and aren’t being filled up by garbage. The city puts in the effort to keep the city clean and flood-free. Muntinlupa is one of the first among the metro’s cities to place a complete ban on Styrofoam and plastic packaging, essentially eliminating the commonly seen reasons for blocked drainage systems.

The existing plans and policies that the local government has to avoid putting people and property at risk is the probability of being buried in cement, their safety and well-being, health protocols. The houses built in the local community are made of cement, sturdy materials which is also bad since it is heavy (if it falls) people could die. There are also a lot of buildings. Avoid buying a property that is in the area where landslides usually occur. Community mitigations during pandemic such as staying at home, wearing of masks, frequent handwashing, frequent sanitation of surfaces and objects, reducing social contacts between people in different communities (school, workplaces, etc.) Assessing if the risk of the pandemic is increasing.

Though, if you really want to live in Alabang here are some mitigation techniques: Identify the safest room in the house to “Drop, Cover and Hold”. Identify and reduce earthquake hazards.

Most flood-prone cities in Metro Manila:

Manila 
Makati 
Mandaluyong 
Pasay
San Juan 
Quezon City 
Taguig 
Las Pinas 
Navotas
Pasig

Earthquake-prone areas:

 Cupang 
Amkor Tech 
Embassy Village
Alabang Hills Village
Liberty Homes
Area near Cupang and IIya Boundary Bridge
Lake View Homes 
Area on Multiland II
Jaysonville II,
Railway in Buli 

Preparedness


Water. Store non-perishable foods that could last for at least three days. Include foods that do not require to be refrigerated; compact and light (easy to carry/travel around with)
Non-prescription drugs like paracetamols, anti-diarrhea, antacid, painkillers, aspirin or ibuprofen. For communicating: battery-operated radio and batteries and whistle. Personal supplies like clothes, cellphone, identification cards and cash.

First-aid kit

 * plasters in a variety of different sizes and shapes
* small, medium and large sterile gauze dressings
* at least 2 sterile eye dressings
* triangular bandages
* crêpe rolled bandages
* safety pins
* disposable sterile gloves
* tweezers
* scissors
* alcohol-free cleansing wipes
* sticky tape
* digital thermometer 
* skin rash cream
* cream or spray to relieve insect bites and stings (Off Lotion)
* antiseptic cream
* antihistamine cream or tablets
* distilled water for cleaning wounds
* eye wash and eye bath 

Emergency Hotlines

 Muntinlupa City DRRMO. 925-4382.
Muntinlupa RESCUE. 925-4351.
Muntinlupa RADIO ROOM. 862-2664.
GLOBE. 0927-257-9322.
SMART. 0921-542-7123.
Bureau of Fire Protection - (02) 426-0219, (02) 426-3812, (02)426-0246
Red Cross - 143, (02) 527-0000, (02) 527-8385 to 95
Philippine National Police - 117, 722-0650, 0917-847-5757
National Emergency Hotline - 911 

Evacuation Plan

We are evacuating to the main meet up point of the whole village. The club house. It has a shelter (there’s a gym). There’s also an open-space field.

Response

Firefighters, police, and ambulance crews respond immediately for emergency services. Non-government organizations provide immediate practical assistance, from first aid provision to providing tea or coffee. Fulfilling the basic needs of the affected population on a humanitarian basis. Enhancing rapid investigations and testing during pandemic.

Responders


Since this Disaster Response Program if made for this Health Care Center, the Medical team would be the first responders if there would be injured people. BERT - Barangay Emergency Team Alabang.

Damage Assessment


Engineers would assess the surroundings to identify dangerous places in Alabang to inform everyone. Would check hanging wires, state of home. If the windows of the Health Care Center are damaged, replacement of storm-proof and earthquake proof materials is recommended.

Basic Necessities in the Evacuation Area


If we lack basic necessities for everyone. Donations are deeply appreciated. All supplies and equipment prepared can be consumed during this time. If there is a scarcity of supplies and equipment prepared, some of the relief goods can be of big help. These relief goods may come from other cities, provinces, regions, and even countries that are not affected by the emergency or disaster.

Recovery


Continue listening to Radio or the local news for the latest updates. Stay alert for extended rainfall and subsequent flooding even after the Typhoon or tropical storm has ended. If you have become separated from your family, use your family communications plan or Stay off the streets. If you must go out watch for fallen objects. Inspect your home for damage. For the people who have farms, kindly check up on your crops. They may have been trampled.

When planning future constructions of infrastructures, Metro Manila isn’t the best place.

Engineers and construction workers will be the ones who will repair these windows with storm-proof materials such as:

Impact-resistant glass or shutters that can withstand high winds and flying debris. Heavy-duty frames surrounding the windows that can prevent the walls from collapsing.

 Here are flood-prone areas: 
Makati 
Mandaluyong 
Pasay
San Juan
Quezon City
Taguig
Las Pinas
Navotas
Pasig